Rent a car in Riohacha with clear eyes about what the trip north demands: the city itself and the paved corridor - toward Santa Marta one way and Maicao the other - are ordinary driving, and local agencies around the city and Almirante Padilla airport arrange cars on request, but Alta Guajira is another world. The tracks beyond Uribia to Cabo de la Vela and Punta Gallinas cross unsigned desert where local knowledge, convoys and negotiated passages are the working norm - which is why nearly everyone does that leg as a 4x4 tour with a Wayuu or locally licensed driver rather than in a self-drive rental. The honest pattern: a rental or taxis for Riohacha, Palomino's beaches and the Camarones flamingo sanctuary; a guided 4x4 for everything deeper into La Guajira.
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